Medicinal and mineral waters
Mineral water is underground (sometimes small ) waters, which contain large amounts of dietary minerals (often organic ) ingredients , and have a special physical - chemical properties (temperature , radioactivity , and others. ) . Mineral water affects the therapeutic properties of the human body, so they are used in treatment. In order to use the healing properties of natural medicine called physiotherapy. ("Pizis" in Greek means nature ", terpeo" __ treatment. ) . Mineral water is the use of a variety of diseases balneotrepia.
Water may be called water which contains minerals per liter , at least 1 g - . Or perhaps it was less than 1 g , - . At the very least it should be . This shentkhveva it clear kogdamineralnaya water should be characterized by a high fever.
Physical - chemical properties
The depth of the soil in different layers of the Earth's water treatment helplessness . As a result , they touch the ground ( water ) is explained and learn their various salts (especially if you have to stop the water from the soil vtechenie time. ) . Physico - chemical properties include temperature, salinity , ionic composition , water, dissolved gases , radioactive, biologically active organic compounds , trace elements etc.
Producing gas mineral water
Mineral water in the gas , provided the free state.
Healing Waters carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide to pay more attention to the specific therapeutic tvisebebisaa. Other gases such as nitrogen , hydrogen , methane and others. , Performance roles, but their significance is not yet known.
Mineral water , and find a number of valuable gases. Among the most remarkable emanatsia radium, helium, which is a result of radioactive decay . Some of the points in the water it is too slow . Thus, if the gas reaches a 1/10- he give practical significance. In addition to viewing the waters of uranium and aktiniums toriumsa.
Water temperature
Mineral water temperature in accordance with the following groups : strong cold __ 4 ° C - up , cold __ 4-20 ° C, warm __ 20-37 ° C, hot (heat ) __ 37-42 ° C, very hot (hipertermuli) __ 42 ° C or more.
Mineralization
The total amount of dissolved mineral in water salinity . Dear Water-solid (2 g / l - w) , small (2-5 g / L ), medium (5-15 g / L) and high (15-30 g / l) , saturated ( 30-150 g / l) and zenajer ( 150 g / l - a ) mineralization.
( Weak mineralizatsiisa and calcium ions in the mineral waters have a diuretic effect , which helps the body in the urine with bacteria , slime , sand and small stones compartment. )
You can not drink mineral water esophageal gastric tube and the introduction of oppression , the reduction of the stomach, some cardiovascular diseases , renal function , restraining violation of some other diseases.
Classification
Natural mineral water - after chemical properties of mineral waters can be divided into special groups . Their mineralizatsiisa and depending on the type of salts prevail.
The healing waters are divided into 6 classes :
Hidrokabonatuli waters
chloride waters
sulfate waters
The combination of the first three groups of water
Healing water containing biologically active ions iron, arsenic and others.
Airiani waters
Georgia -based mineral water , " Vaja Source ", "Lugela", "Skuri", "Utsera», « Kazbegi" and Tkvarcheli and other field thermal springs, healing waters Tshaltubo , Java mineral water " Borjomi ", " Nabeglavi " " Sairme "" Zvare " healing water and water nunisisa Makhindzhauri healing and others. " Tsai " and " Java "Dzau," lashichala "," Lebarde "" Makhindzhauri "," Vardsia "," Sulori "" Shovi "" Likani "" Avadhara "Vardsia - nakalakevisa Bolnisis and water, and others.
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